Fierce Pharma Asia—Daiichi ADC's 1st-line nod, trial deaths; Takeda's TYK2 trial win

In the last Fierce Pharma Asia weekly news roundup of 2025, Daiichi Sankyo scored a key FDA approval for AstraZeneca-partnered Enhertu in first-line HER2-positive breast cancer but paused a phase 3 trial of its Merck & Co.-partnered antibody-drug conjugate due to unexpected patient deaths. Takeda plans to file its TYK2 inhibitor for an FDA approval following a pair of positive phase 3 trials in psoriasis. And more.

1. AZ, Daiichi score with FDA nod for Enhertu combo in 1st-line breast cancer

The FDA has approved AstraZeneca and Daiichi Sankyo’s Enhertu in combination with Roche’s Perjeta as the first new first-line treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer in more than a decade. In the Destiny-Breast09 trial, the combo significantly lowered the risk of progression or death by 44% compared with the traditional THP regimen.

2. Patient deaths prompt partial hold for Daiichi-Merck’s global phase 3 ADC program

Daiichi has paused enrollment in a phase 3 trial of its Merck & Co.-partnered B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate, ifinatamab deruxtecan, after an unexpected number of deaths from interstitial lung disease. The partial clinical hold comes as the pharma partners said they were aiming for an accelerated approval for the candidate for pretreated small cell lung cancer based on a phase 2 readout.

3. Takeda looks to 2026 FDA filing for its Sotyktu rival zasocitinib after phase 3 success

Takeda said its oral TYK2 inhibitor zasocitinib, a potential competitor to Bristol Myers Squibb’s Sotyktu, succeeded in two phase 3 trials in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. The drug beat placebo on the trials’ co-primary endpoints of static Physician Global Assessment 0/1 and the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 at Week 16. The company plans to file for an FDA approval. 

4. Biosecure Act heads to Trump's desk with defense spending bill after Senate vote

Both the House of Representatives and the Senate have passed the annual defense bill that includes the revamped Biosecure Act. President Donald Trump is expected to sign the massive defense package into law. Once enacted, the updated Biosecure Act will raise hurdles for life sciences companies from China.

5. Fosun signs up to take on China's Green Valley, revive controversial Alzheimer's med

Fosun Pharma is spending about $200 million to take a 53% stake in Green Valley Pharmaceuticals, aiming to revive the latter’s controversial Alzheimer’s disease med, sodium oligomannate (GV-971), after Chinese regulators opted not to renew the drug’s conditional approval. The Shanghai Stock Exchange sent Fosun a regulatory letter related to the proposed transaction. Such a letter typically reminds a public company of potential regulatory breaches.

6. Harbour BioMed docks with BMS in antibody discovery, development deal worth up to $1.1B

Bristol Myers Squibb signed on China’s Harbour BioMed to discover multispecific antibodies. Harbour could receive payments totaling $90 million plus development and commercial milestones of up to $1.035 billion. Before BMS, Harbour had forged collaborations with Otsuka and AstraZeneca earlier this year.

7. Sanofi signs $1B biobucks pact for Alzheimer's asset in 2nd biotech deal of the day

Sanofi has signed a licensing deal worth up to $1.04 billion with South Korean biotech Adel. The pact focuses on ADEL-Y01, a tau-targeting antibody for Alzheimer’s disease. Sanofi will pay $80 million upfront for the clinical-stage asset and related backup compounds. Rather than broadly targeting tau, the drug focuses on tau acetylated at lysine-280.

Other News of Note: 

8. AI drug designer Insilico Medicine aims to generate nearly $300M in Hong Kong IPO

9. Keytruda, Padcev keep winning streak with another patient survival benefit in bladder cancer

10. Yarrow blooms with $1.37B deal, landing autoimmune thyroid disease drug from China's GenSci

11. Yarrow to go public in reverse merger with Vyne (release)

12. Boehringer inks AI protein design pact with Korea’s Galux (release)

13. Hansoh sells regional rights to EGFR inhibitor to Glenmark in potential $1B deal (release)

14. Lilly to help Korea’s Medi&Gene advance an obesity asset (release)